Blog

  • Kicking the Tires on God’s Car

    It has certainly been an interesting morning. I know that this subject will be a turn-off for many as it is both uncomfortable and confusing.

    If you are jus’ trying out God, like kicking the tires on a car, good for you. If you ‘re growing closer to God by volunteering and going to church, you’re doing great. But if you are like me and have a want to preach and teach the word of God, then list in up.

    I’m jus’ back from church where the Pastor spoke on the heaviest of all subjects, ‘Revelation.’ That book in the Bible still blows my mind, because I cannot get my mind wrapped around all the imagery that it has.

    While I’m very rarely ·fearful of anything in cl head on confrontation, including the possibility of a violent death, the Book of Revelation scares the crap out of me.

    While the imagery John uses to describe Heaven and Hell is vivid and fanciful, its message is extremely narrow. And that is a concern for me as I am real good at sinning.

    Shoot, I’ve been a sinner all my life and those who know me best can confirm this. As hard as it is to admit, I completed breaking all the 10 commandments in record time, less than 27-years.

    Yup, even the one we think is the biggie on that list of “don’t do.”

    Honestly, I don’t know where Pm going in this article as my mind is a confused jumble of thoughts on faith and such. The only thing I do know is that I do believe in God, Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit, the three figure-heads in one being.

    I know I can be saved from Hell, but how do I stay on that straight and narrow path? The simple answer is I can’t do it — I need help.

    That help has to come from a higher source. I call him God or Lord. You may say “Greater Power,” “Him” or “Her, ” but the simple truth is whatever we make God out to be, we are created in his image, marred by original sin and have lived in that state since birth.

    I suffer from terminal pride, greed and lust. Most of us do.

    If one looks at the things the Book of Revelation, it touches on, “cowards, unbelievers, the corrupt, murderers, and the immoral who practice witchcraft, idol worshipers, and all liars…” So you can see where I fit in.

  • You Only Turn 16 Once

    Kyle turned 16-years-old on Tuesday.  However he didn’t get a chance to celebrate the day with me and his step-mom, since he was with his mother arid step-father.

    A friend of mine told me that I  should have celebrated his birthday while he was at our home and not at his mother’s home. I decided not to because he went back to his mothers two days before his birthday.

    Come to find out, his step-father had to work the swing­ shift. His mother worked all day and then attended a church function that night.

    When I called him to wish him a “Happy Birthday,” he didn’t return my call until several hours later. When he did return my call, he told me he was out in the yard working.

    Be also he told me that his mom and step-father didn’t have plans to celebrate his birthday and would be doing so over the weekend. It was obvious that he was hurt.

    So to cheer him up, I enlisted the help of his God­ mother to sing happy birthday to him. After we were through, there was along silence on the phone and when he spoke, he sounded choked up.

    Guess my friend was right; I should have celebrated his birthday on Sunday, even though it was two days earlier. Now I feel like an unthinking, selfish idiot as we all only turn 16 once.

  • An Honest Accounting

    I’ve grown tired of writing political commentary on the news and as the political landscape changes in this country, I find myself more and more angry. I’m more a political cynic now than a news commentator.

    Having not written about news or about politics for the last few days has caused a calming effect in my life and I like it. So I’ve decided to go back to the more personal and introspective aspects of my life and write on those subjects instead.

    I don’t like starting sentences with the pronoun·, “I,”  but I’m going to break this habit no matter how distasteful I find it ..But I won’t change my habit of dropping the •t • on t:he word “just,” because I like to be somewhat different.

    I’m not really a nasty, gutter-mouthed, opinionated hate mongering, race-baiter. I’m actually pretty cool with most folks, unless they want to physically attack me, my family or my friends.

    I like a good walk in the early evening or early morning.   My favorite ‘pair of pants around the house is actually a kilt , but I d-o wear a lot of brightly colored shorts during the summer .and blue jeans during the winter.

    I wear tighty-whities and can’t stand to wear a button down shirt without a white tee-shirt underneath. I can cook and I do my most of the washing myself along with ironing when needed .  ·

    I’m no much on suits and ties , but I tie a very tight Double Windsor knot. I’ve lost my sense of fashion a long time ago to the value of comfort. That’s jus’ the way it is.

    I HATE to clean the bathroom, but can spend all day sweeping and mopping our hardwood floors. I LOVE to write but  some days find myself too lazy to either pick up the pen or turn on my computer.

    Those I call my TV days.

    I’m very conservative in my overall nature, this includes politics of course. I’m a registered Republican, but I don’t stand with the party on every issue. For example: abortion.

    I’m for personal freedom as long as it doesn’t get anyone killed or injured. I’m also for personal responsibility. If a person screws up — step and take what’s coming to you.

    I’m estranged from most of my family which includes my brother and two sisters. But. I still love them and pray for them each night.

    I try to help my wife when I can with either the house work or her business. I sometimes forget to listen to her hardships and move into the “Mister Fix It” mode. And I think that makes it harder for her to talk to me.

    My son is a source of pride for me. He’s tall and strong and handsome. Be works hard when he has too, and like any teenage, will veg out in front of the tube to play video games.

    When it comes to friend, I like having them. I especially like it when they tell me the truth about myself — though they know it’ll hurt my feelings. I have a bad habit of being ‘too’ honest and straight forward when it comes to my friends and I either hurt feelings or scare them away for a while.

    I’m not interested in traveling over-seas anymore, but I have been around the world twice, thanks to Uncle Sam. There is more to see and do in the good ol ‘ U.S.A.

    Writing was my first language as a kid because of an accident dealing with my tongue causing a severe speech impediment. Ironic that I should grow-up and become a radio announce and newscaster.

    I love irony in a  story. I tend to write in the third-person when it comes to short stories and absolutely loathe the Associated Press Copy Book when it comes to writing a great news piece.

    I have a checkered work history that started back when I was 11 or 12-years-old . I’ve worked as a cowboy, sheriff deputy, paramedic, reporter, Airman, Marine, radio announcer, photo lab manager, car salesman, electronic repair technician and salesman and — Dad.

    I’m definitely not perfect, but I’d call myself a perfectionist.

    I have caused damage to my liver, my back, shoulders, hips and my marriage. I’ve had to learn to laugh at my stupidity to survive and I’ve had to be tough because I’ve been stupid .

    I’ve lost both my parents at the young age of 62, even though their passing was nearly eight-years apart . This has me a little worried for my health and longevity.

    I hope that I’ll be missed when I’m gone and that some how I made a difference in the small part of life I’ve been blessed with. Being remember for something good or even great wouldn’t be bad either.

    I trust in the Lord with all my soul, mind and body. I want to write about the things that matter to me most, an honest open view into daily life from my front porch.

  • Willin’

    This cowboy poem was written for my friend, Amanda Blake, who the world knew better as ‘Miss Kitty Russell’ from the TV series, ‘Gunsmoke.’ She used to come to the local casino in Sparks, Nevada, where I worked, to hold seminars and workshops for up and coming actors and actresses.

    She passed away in Sacramento, California in August 1989, at the young age of 60, and before I could give this to her.  Amanda was a class act, a good friend and I miss her dearly.

    There was a lady in Dodge City,
    Known as the red-head, Miss Kitty.
    She had the hots for Matt Dillon,
    But the man never seemed willin’.
    He never took notice — or did he?

  • The Tire Burner

    The night had a bitter chill to it, which was strange for the north coast. There was no rain falling, just a cold wind blowing in off the Pacific Ocean as Brady made his way home from the radio station in the dark.

    He had traveled this path many times during the day and while the stars were out. He walked home from KPOD along C Street, passed the old high school where his mother had been a student in the fifties. He continued down the hill towards the fire station and then to the cemetery.

    Brady had both family and friends buried there. It did not bother him to walk through the graveyard even on nights when the weather would have tortured a more spiritually possessed person.

    His path continued outside the cemetery on the back side of Northcrest Motors, where both he and his father had worked a few years before. Now, just his father worked there as General Manager.

    Brady could see the old tire burner as he walked steadily along the path. He thought for a moment about how many times he had loaded the black rubber tires into the old steel furnace and poured a mixture of gasoline and diesel over the mass and lit it on fire.

    He thought, “There’s something strangely satisfying about seeing that black smoke oozing out of the chimney.”

    Suddenly, a voice in the tree line to his right spoke.

    “I was told I’d find you here like clock work,” a man said.

    The small hairs on the back of Brady’s neck stood up. He knew the voice. His mind flashed back a half dozen years.

    “I’ll be right over Kathy,” Brady said as reassuringly as he could.

    He gently placed the telephone receiver down on the cradle and stood silently for a few seconds. He was attempting to gather his thoughts about him.

    His parents had gone to bed a couple of hours before, and Brady was the only one up. He had been sitting in front of the television when the phone rang.

    It was his friend and neighbor, Kathy. She lived across the field from his family’s house.

    She called crying, saying that the guy Brady had introduced her to a week ago had just raped her along with two of his friends. Brady went to the hall closet and reached into his father’s unused service jacket.

    The inside pocket held a key. That key went to a small lock box that lay on the top shelf behind several mason jars of nuts, bolts, and nails, inside the shed.

    The seventeen-year-old walked outside to the shed and stepped inside. Brady pulled on the string cord that brought to life the single naked sixty-watt bulb in the plywood and two-by-four ceiling.

    He carefully stepped up on the small tool bench and reached for the top shelf. He lifted the dusty box out of its resting place, set it on the bench, inserted the key, twisted it, and lifted the lid.

    There, wrapped in oilcloth, lay his father’s service pistol. A 45 caliber handgun that his father had after serving in the Korean War, and then carried with him the four times he had returned to Vietnam to serve his country.

    Brady picked it up.

    Within minutes, he was on his way across the large open field to Kathy’s house. He did not dare tell his parents where he was going because they would want to call the sheriff’s office, and then his father, who was also the town of Klamath’s constable and fire chief, would have to be involved.

    Brady wanted to solve this problem all on his own.

    When he arrived at her front door, she let him in. Her mascara was all runny because she had been crying. He put his arms out and she fell into him, sobbing.

    “Have you called your parents?” he asked her.

    “No,” she said, “I wasn’t supposed to go out and I am afraid they’ll be mad at me.”

    She continued to cry. Brady let her cry for a minute or so.

    Then he suggested, “Maybe you should call them.”

    Kathy sniffed, “I’ve got a bigger problem than that.” She paused and looked down. “I can’t stop bleeding,” she said.

    She pulled down her jeans and revealed that her white panties were soaked red with blood.

    “That’s it, Kathy,” Brady exclaimed, “I gotta go get my Dad.”

    She started crying harder, falling to the floor and curling up into a little ball. Brady walked quickly into the bathroom and grabbed a towel.

    He returned and placed it between the young woman’s legs. He pulled her jeans off and then retrieved a yarn comforter from the back of the couch and laid it over her.

    Next, he picked up the telephone, carried it to the side of his friend, and dialed his own home number. As the rotor spun around with each number, he thought about how he would explain leaving the house and having his father’s gun.

    “Hello?” It was the voice of his father. “Brady? Is that you?”

    The young man spoke as calmly and deliberately as possible, quickly explaining what was happening.

    “Okay, your mom and I will be right there. You stay put, got it?” instructed Dad.

    ”Yes sir,” Brady replied.

    Within minutes, his parents were there. His mother sprang into action by helping to move Cathy to a bed and getting her comfortable.

    His father called the Air Base and requested an ambulance.

    The ambulance arrived long before the sheriff deputy did, so Brady’s father left instructions with his wife to tell the deputy to meet them at the Base infirmary.

    Then he left with the ambulance, leaving Brady and his mother alone to wait for the law to arrive. In the meantime, Brady’s mother decided to call Kathy’s parents to let them know what had happened.

    The deputy arrived while she was on the phone.

    Once the deputy was on his way to the base, and Kathy’s parents called, Brady and his Mother started the long walk back across the field. They did not speak as there wasn’t much to say in a time like this.

    Finally, as they walked up the steps to the house, Mom turned to Brady and said, ”I’m proud of you. It’s what’s known as a judgment call, and you made it, right or wrong, and you stood up for it. I’m proud of you.”

    She hesitated for a moment, then added, “If you wanna go up there to hold her hand and be her friend, you can.”

    Brady hugged his mother tightly and kissed her on the forehead before racing to get the keys to his Dodge Plymouth.

    As he drove the few miles up “the hill” to Klamath Air Base, he fingered the pistol still tucked in his belt line. He decided to put it in the center box before entering the main gate.

    Once at the hospital, he tried to see Kathy, but the medical technicians would not let him. Instead, he sat in the waiting area near the two Air Police and the sheriff deputy.

    He eavesdropped on their conversation about what had happened. The more Brady listened, the more he realized they were not going to act.

    They called Kathy a tramp, as the two air police men had put it, “She’d been in the dorms with several airmen on different occasions.”

    Brady had heard enough. He got up and went to his car.

    He retrieved the pistol and walked over to the barracks. He knew where the room of the main rapist was and walked straight to it.

    He could hear laughing and talking coming from the room. He reached down and tried the doorknob, which turned. He pulled the slider back on the pistol, twisted the door’s handle, and pushed it inward.

    There they were, all three of the men that Kathy said had gang raped her.

    Brady raised the pistol and leveled it waist high. Their laughing and talking stopped as they looked at the weapon and the young man holding it.

    “I trusted you,” Brady started, “With my friend, and you guys all took turns at her.”

    The oldest one, about twenty-three, responded, “Now, Brady it wasn’t like that.”

    “Wasn’t, like what?” Brady asked. Then he added, “Wasn’t like what? How do you know what I’m talking about?

    The three looked at each other with wide and frightened eyes.

    Behind Brady came a noise. He stepped back and towards the far corner of the room, looking to the door on his right. It was Dad and the Base Commander.

    “Brady,” said the commander, “You don’t wanna do this. It’ll ruin you’re life too.”

    The Major stepped inside the doorway, away from the young man.

    “I wanna confession from them. They raped her and she could have bled to death from cutting her up like they did,” Brady responded.

    His father spoke, “It wasn’t a cut, Brady. It was a tear like having a baby.”

    Then he added, “It doesn’t bleed all that much, jus’ looks like it does. Kinda like a head wound.”

    Brady thought about it for a few seconds. It did make sense.

    “And perhaps,” he thought, “I’m overreacting.”

    He felt the tension slip out of his shoulders, out through his head. Without warning, the Major and his father sprang on him like cats on an unwary mouse.

    The two men wrestled the pistol from the teenager’s hand and pinned him to the floor. Brady did not have the strength to put up a fight, so he lay limply, awaiting his arrest for having assaulted the three airmen.

    In the meantime, the three airmen wasted no time in scrambling out of the room. They rushed out into the hallway and into the waiting cuffs of the sheriff and air police.

    The commander and Brady’s father let the young man up as soon as they had the pistol. The commander pulled the clip out of the gun and slipped it into his pocket.

    Brady watched as the officer popped each bullet deftly out of the clip and then replaced the clip in the weapon. He slid the hammer back again, causing the bullet in the chamber to eject.

    With reflexes of a juggler, the commander caught the shell in mid-air and stuffed it in his pocket as well. Then he handed the pistol to Brady’s father, saying, “Good thing that show piece of yours ain’t loaded.”

    His mind raced back into the present moment and the danger he was facing now.
    ”Look,” Brady said, “I don’t want any trouble with you.”

    The man laughed and asked,” What? Don’t have a gun this time, huh?”

    Brady felt for the knife near his back pocket.

    “You ruined my career,” the voice in the shadows said, “And I always said I’d find you alone one day.”

    Brady slowly withdrew the knife from its sheath.

    The man stepped forward and out of the shadow of the tree line. Brady could see he still had the physique of a bodybuilder. He also noticed that the man had something in his right hand as he approached Brady.

    The man snorted,”This time I brought the gun and I made certain to load it.”

    He pulled back on the double-action hammer, making a loud click-click sound. Brady knew that if the man was serious, he did not have much time.

    “You ruined your own career,” Brady responded,”you did the raping not me.”

    “Yeah, but everyone knew she was a slut and wanted it,” the man replied.

    “No,” Brady stated calmly, “She was a confused fifteen year old kid who jus’ wanted some sort of attention.”

    He snickered again, “Well, she got it didn’t she.”

    The man bared his teeth in a fiendish smile that sent chills along Brady’s spine. Then he asked, “Didn’t anyone ever tell you, it’s not smart to bring a knife to a gun fight?”

    As the rhetorical question passed his lips, the man raised the pistol and stepped forward. There was no time for Brady to think, only react, as he stepped forward and to the left of the man.

    There was a blinding light, followed by a deafening clap of thunder. The man had pulled the trigger. The pistol went off again and again.

    By the time the man fired his third round, though, Brady had a grip on the pistol’s barrel. All three shots had missed their intended target.

    Brady held tightly to the gun as the man slammed his left fist into Brady’s head. Brady continued to move forward and then to the right of the man, pivoting under his arm.

    As he did, he stabbed violently at the man’s lower torso. The pistol went off again, this time harmlessly into the air. Brady continued to jam the knife at his assailant.

    He heard the man gasp out a breath of air as he drew back the knife. For the sixth time, the pistol discharged. This time, it fired into the ground as the man slowly dropped to his knees.

    Seconds later, Brady stood there holding the gun in his hand by the barrel. The man had pitched forward and collapsed face down into the dirt.

    Brady did not move for nearly two minutes. He was frozen, listening for noise from around the area. He could hear nothing out of the ordinary.

    Still, he waited.

    As he waited, he reached down and felt the neck of the man lying on the chilly earth before him. There was no pulse.

    He rolled him over, revealing that the lifeless body had died in a state of surprise. The man’s eyes were wide open, not expecting to be overcome by a knife versus gun fight in close combat.

    Brady squatted down by the body. He heard the words of Major Graham echoing in his head, “It’ll ruin your life…”

    He realized that the Major had been right. The incident would ruin his life, and the piece of trash he had just killed would be the one to get off easy, no matter what.

    Brady looked around and decided that his best course of action would be to dispose of the body. He was so close to the graveyard, and just beyond that was the old swamp area.

    Then he realized that the body, when discovered, would lead to a murder investigation. It would be best if the body completely vanished.

    Brady looked around and saw the old tire burner.

    “That’s the best place to get rid of the body,” he thought.

    Brady quickly went over and opened the burner. He tossed four tires inside it and doused them with the diesel fuel.

    He added four more tires and then the fuel. Brady struggled to lift the body into the furnace and get it centered on the tires.

    Brady added four more tires and the fuel, and then repeated the process one more time. Finally, he pushed the igniter, and the furnace roared to life.

    Shaking and feeling terribly sick to his stomach, Brady walked through the cemetery and down into the swamp. He tossed the pistol into the deepest channel he could see after taking the chamber out and throwing it off into another part of the swamp.

    He walked back up the hill and through the graveyard once again. He opened the furnace and tossed as many tires onto the raging fire as it would hold.

    The black smoke billowed out of the chimney as the tires cooked down into ashy soot. Brady stood there, watching the furnace as it continued to push the smell of diesel fuel, gasoline, and rubber into the atmosphere.

    While he stood and watched, the sky grew cloudy and the stars and moon disappeared. Minutes later, it started raining, muddying up the pathway where the pair had fought to the death.

    As Brady walked away from the furnace, he could hear the raindrops strike the superheated metal, hissing in a sinister way.

    The young man could not help but wonder, “Is this what Hell will sound like?”

  • Eddie Arnold, 1918-2008

    Eddie Arnold  died this morning, days short of his 90th birthday. Originally a country-crooner, Arnold was perhaps the most successful cross-over artist of his time.

    In March, his wife of 66-years, Sally, died and in the same month, Arnold fell outside his home, injuring his hip. He died at a health care facility near Nashville, Tennessee.

    My Grandma Lola , who died in 1987, loved him. She had an autographed photo of him in her kitchen, jus’ above the dinner table, so the knowledge of his passing brings both a smile and a tear to me.

  • Down In Flames

    The piece of paper said “Discharged.” Doc had an awful pit in his stomach. This was the day he had fought so hard to avoid. But he had lost.

    The fight started months before just after Captain Coville arrived at Warren Air Force Base. He was a career reservist and navigator specializing in B-52 bombers. He took and immediate dislike to Doc because of his independence.

    For over a year Doc had no direct supervisor. He was running the office of Environmental Health all by himself. Doc used the regulations to maintain the administrative aspect of the job. His job performance rating was an over all seven. And in Air Force terms that was pretty good considering he was not technically in charge of his work area.

    Captain Coville had not completed his training in Environmental Health. Everyone in the specialization had to attend the eleven-week course at Brooks Air Force Base in San Antonio, Texas. He came in and started directing Doc to do things that were not within the regulations. They ended up butting heads over this. And it was obvious Doc was going to lose.

    “I don’t care what the Air Force says,” Captain Coville stated.

    Doc just shook my head. They were at a missile silo. Doc had his hazardous materials suit on and was checking the regulator of the self contained breathing apparatus strapped to his back.

    “So, let me get this straight,” he said looking at Captain Coville, “You want me to pour this jug of bleach in the sump?”

    Captain Coville was red in the face as he replied to the question, “That’s what I just said to do!” He was angry with Doc for asking.

    Earlier in the week their office had detected algae in the sump. According to Regulations the algae should not be there and it could clog up the pump during general use. Their job from there was to determine how algae were getting in the sumps water and then have civil engineering fix the problem.

    Instead Captain Coville felt the most expedient way to deal with it was to go down below the rocket thrusters of the missile housed in the silo and pour a gallon of chlorine bleach into the sump. His theory was that the bleach would kill the algae and the problem would be solved.

    He verbally reprimanded Doc on the day he proposed this solution. But Doc stood his ground and said, “That’s nothing more than a band aid.”

    Captain Coville’s response was quick and loud, “You are this close to insubordination, mister!” Doc shut his mouth at that point.

    Their next confrontation was over a stethoscope. For over a year Doc had been single handedly monitoring the various work environments of the base. This involved spot inspections and physical examinations for the personnel of those work areas.

    During physical examinations he did a complete hearing, coordination and lung capacity test. That meant he spent a lot of time taking not only blood pressures but also listening to the breath sounds of patients. He had his stethoscope with him throughout the day.

    The customary practice of all medics was to either put their stethoscope in their back pocket or to drape it over their neck when not in use. Doc did not like to fold his up and stuff it in his rear pocket. He preferred to drape it.

    One day he was on his way to the flight surgeons office when he heard his name being called. It was Captain Coville.

    Doc turned around, “Yes, sir.” He walked back towards him

    “You’re out of uniform,” he said.

    Doc stopped and looked down the front of his body. His nametag was on the correct side above the pocket. His gig line was straight. He looked to be in perfect order.

    “Excuse me, sir?” Doc replied.

    “You …are…out…of…uniform,” Captain Coville repeated. He spoke at a much slower pace.

    “Where, sir?” Doc asked.

    He pointed at Doc’s neck.

    “That,” he as he pointed at the stethoscope Doc had draped over his neck. Doc immediately lifted the device from my neck. “I don’t want to see that on your neck again,” Captain Coville said, “Do you understand me?”

    “Yes, sir,” Doc replied, “Where do you want to see it?” I could not help but antagonize him.

    “You’re to carry it, not wear it understand?” He said.

    “Carry it, not wear it,” Doc responded, “I understand, sir.”

    With that he turned and headed back down the hallway towards his office. Doc continued down to the flight surgeons office

    A couple of days later, Doc was coming out of the office when Captain Coville shouted his name again. “Come here!” he yelled.

    Doc turned and walked up to him. “Yes-sir?” he asked. He could tell by the tone of the Captains voice that he had done something to displease him.

    “Your out of uniform again, damn it!” he said in an angry voice. Again Doc checked himself over and found nothing.

    “Where, sir?” he asked.

    “That goddamned stethoscope!” the Captain responded.

    Doc reached back to his right hip pocket and pulled it out. He looked at the officer with a puzzled expression. “I thought you said I could carry it?” he asked.

    Captain Coville grew red in the face. “Right! Carry it. That means in your hand not in your pocket!”

    “I’m sorry, sir, I misunderstood your instructions. “Doc replied.

    Captain Coville turned away and marched down the hallway towards his office. Doc continued down to the flight surgeons office to complete the physical examination he was in process of doing.

    A few minutes later Dave called Doc, “Make yourself scarce, Captain Coville’s got a letter of counseling for you to sign.” Doc hung up the telephone and sat there.

    The next telephone call to the office was from the Captain. “I want you here, pronto. You’ve got two minutes.” He hung up the phone.

    Doc grabbed his office keys and headed directly to the Captains office. When he got there, he stopped at this door and adjusted his uniform. Doc looked at his watch. He had a minute to go as he knocked on the office door.

    He called out, “Enter.”

    Doc opened the door and found Captain Coville standing behind his desk. It was cleared off except for one piece of paper. “When I say two minutes, I mean two minutes,” he yelled at him.

    Doc did not reply. He just closed the door and stepped briskly to the front of his desk.

    “Reporting as ordered,” Doc said as he came to attention and saluted.

    Captain Coville did not acknowledge his salute so Doc held it. The Captain stood there and stared at Doc. He knew Doc would not speak until he acknowledged the salute. That is the custom within all branches of the military.

    The enlisted person reporting to an officer always salutes and the officer responds by saluting back. Then the enlisted person comes to attention and is then able to answer questions.

    After half a minute of glaring at him the Captain saluted Doc. He tossed his right hand up to his forehead and Doc dropped my salute.

    “Yes, sir!” Doc shouted out.

    “Yes, sir, what?” Captain Coville shouted back.

    “Yes, sir, Captain” Doc responded.

    “Yes, sir what?” he asked again.

    “Sir, you asked if you had told me about wearing the stethoscope around my neck and in my back pocket,” Doc said. Then he added, “Yes, sir, you did.”

    “Then you knowingly and directly disobeyed a lawful order,” he commented. Doc did not say a thing. Captain Coville reached down and pushed the piece of paper across the desk. “I want you to sign this,” he said.

    Doc picked up the single page and read it. He being was counseled for wearing his stethoscope improperly and for listening to his supervisor.” Doc signed the document with out an argument.

    About a week later Staff Sergeant Ross asked Doc, “Why don’t you take leave and go home for a while?”

    Doc shook his head and said, “I don’t have enough time saved up.”

    “Well I can call the Red Cross and arrange leave through them,” Sergeant Ross replied back.

    “Okay,” Doc responded.

    He just got off the telephone with his Dad. His father told him that he had begun treatment for cancer of the colon. Doc was floored by the idea that his Dad had cancer.

    Then he laid a bombshell on the young man. He told Doc that he and his Mom were separated. Suddenly Doc’s family was falling apart and his Dad was deadly sick. All he could do was sit there at his desk and reel from the shock.

    “This is all I need,” he thought.

    Doc recounted the incidents of the past few weeks where he had received several letters of counseling as well as letters of reprimand. He had a new non-commissioned officer in the office named Sergeant Mitchell and Captain Coville was still riding him at every turn.

    Everyone around Doc could see the way things were going. He found himself eating lunch and dinner alone. Others would get up and leave if when he sat down with them. They were afraid to associate themselves with Doc. They feared that he would take them down with him. Doc felt increasingly isolated and depressed.

    The topper, before the news about his Dads illness and the family problems had been being forced to move back onto base. Dave and Doc had tried to live off base but because of a series of financial set backs they had to move back to the dorms.

    Staff Sergeant Ross worked directly for Captain Coville so Doc should have suspected something. However he offered to get leave for the desperate young man through the Red Cross and at that moment in his life Doc would have accepted help from anyone who offered.

    Within days Doc found himself on a C-130 aircraft on the way home. He had two weeks of emergency leave and was planning to use it all. Doc sat and reflected on the events of the past two weeks.

    “I’m glad I caught you, Doc,” It was Sergeant Cheryl Crady.

    She worked in the doctors’ office across the hallway from him and asked, “I want to know if you can watch our house while were on leave?”

    “Yeah, I can do that,” Doc answered. Then he asked, “When are you and Robert leaving?”

    “Next week,” she said.

    Two days later she came across the hallway and let Doc know her house keys were missing. She told him that she believed Airmen Blair had taken them. “We’re going to get the locks changed,” she said. “Are you still going to watch the house for us?” Again, Doc told her yes.

    Two days later she came back across the hallway to Doc’s office to let him know that she had found her keys. “I’m going to give you mine, now” she said. She handed me the key. “We’ll be gone tomorrow through next Friday.”

    By this time Doc’s emergency leave had been arranged. “Cheryl, I won’t be here when you get back, I’m going on leave too.” Doc told her.

    She frowned at him and asked; “You can’t watch the house then?”

    “Yeah, I can,” Doc answered, “But only until Wednesday evening.”

    “Oh,” she commented, “Well, I tell you what then, before you leave give the key to Sergeant Reich.”

    Reich worked with Cheryl’s husband. In fact Staff Sergeant Crady was Sergeant Reich’s supervisor. It seemed natural that he should get the key.

    The Crady’s left on schedule and so did Doc. And just as planned he gave the Mann’s house key to Sergeant Tanner.

    After a week of leave Doc decided to go to Requa Air Force Station and call Dave. He wanted to see how Dave was doing and what was going on. Doc used the closed circuit telephone system that inter-links all bases together.

    He dialed Dave’s extension. Dave picked up the phone on the second ring. “Hi, Dave,” Doc said.

    There was a long pause before he answered. “Hello Doc,” he stuttered. Then he added, “You’re in big trouble, Doc.”

    Doc hesitated to ask him why.

    Finally Doc did and Dave informed him that First Sergeant Fife and First Lieutenant had found some stolen property belonging to Staff Sergeant Mann in his dorm room.

    “You need to get back here quickly and clear this up,” Dave said finally.

    Things had just gotten worse.

    Now Doc stood accused of theft according to Dave. His mind was swimming with the picture of his being arrested and led away to the brig.

    The last seven days of his emergency leave were long and drawn out. Doc decided not to tell anyone about his problems. There were enough difficulties at home already.

    He boarded the commercial airliner filled with dread. Doc did not know what to expect upon his return to the base.

    Doc had secretly called Dave three more times that week to find out further developments. He had even called Master Sergeant Fife to talk to him.

    He just said, “We’ll talk when you get back.”

    Doc met with Captain Olsen soon after he arrived back to Warren Air Force. He was assigned as Military Legal Counsel for the case. One of the first things Captain Olsen asked Doc was, “Why did you steal the stuff?”

    Doc responded with,” I didn’t steal anything!”

    “Don’t give me any of that crap,” he replied, “And don’t tell me you’ve been set up!”

    Doc’s eyes widened and his jaw went slack because that is exactly what he had been thinking. His heart sank as he sat there and realized he had been assigned to a lawyer who had obviously been through this before. Doc was just another soldier caught up in a bad pattern.

    “So what do you want me to do?” Doc asked after a long silence.

    “I want you to tell me the truth,” he shot back.

    “Well, sir, I guess I have nothing to say to you since you’ve already convicted me,” Doc finally said.

    There was another long silence between the Captain and his client.

    “If you have nothing to say then you’re dismissed,” he said.

    Doc stood and saluted him, The Captain responded with a salute. Doc turned and left his office.

    Once in his room, Doc just sat on the edge of his bed. The sun was down and the room was dark before he moved. He was severely depressed and he had no one to talk too about what was happening.

    The following day, Doc was called in to the First Sergeant’s office to look at the evidence that had been collected.

    “Is this yours?” Sergeant Drum asked as he held up a plastic bag containing a small instrument bag.

    It was a black bag no bigger than a woman’s hand purse.

    Doc shook his head, no. Then he spoke,”I’ve never seen it before.”

    “Okay,” the Master Sergeant continued.

    Then he lifted up another plastic bag. In it was a black square shaped pouch. Doc recognized it immediately. It was the otoscope his Dad had given him nearly two years previously.

    Again he asked, “Is this yours?”

    “Yes, it is,” Doc quickly responded.

    The Master Sergeant raised his eyebrows in surprise.

    “Oh?” he questioned, “How do you know it’s yours?”

    “Because it looks exactly like the one my Dad gave me,” Doc answered.

    “Can you prove it’s yours?” he continued to press.

    “Yes, sir, I think I can, if you’ll open the case,” Doc responded.

    He opened the plastic bag and removed the black case and laid it on the desk in front of Doc.

    Then he said, “Prove it.”

    Doc opened the case by flipping the lid up exposing the silver instrument it contained. He lifted the scope out of its molded holder and exposed the writing underneath it. It was his name and address from his home in California.

    The First Sergeants eyes widened at Doc’s proof. He reached over and took the scope out of his hand and placed it back in the case. Fife sealed the case and put it back it to the plastic bag.

    Finally he picked the last bag he had on the right hand corner of his desk. In it Doc could tell it was a piece of cloth that had been folded multiple times.

    “Do you know what this is?” he asked.

    “No, sir, no idea,” Doc answered.

    “This is a tapestry that I found in the dresser in your room,” he said. Then he added, “How did it get there, any ideas?”

    Doc nodded his head slowly up and down.

    “Well, tell me,” he demanded.

    “You or somebody who works for you,” Doc said.

    The First Sergeant turned red in the face, “Why you little son of a bitch! Are you calling me a thief?”

    “No, sir,” Doc shot back, then he added,” I never, said you stole anything. I said you or somebody who works for you put it there.”

    “Don’t get smart assed with me mister,” he stated.

    Doc cut him off, “Or what, I’ll get kicked out of the Air Force?”

    Then the young man grew indignant, “and further more Sergeant Fife, my mother is a decent person, not a bitch. You make another nasty remark about her and I’ll jump your ass right here. Do you understand me?”

    Doc stared straight into the blue eyes of the older man.

    “Christ, son I wish you would,” he growled at Doc. However he never made another comment about Doc’s family.

    By this time Doc had pretty well figured he was in a no-win situation. He was going to be kicked out and that he had nothing else to lose at this point. He decided it was time to go for broke.

    “Sarge, tell you this. I live in Senior Airman Walters’s old room. He’s your tittless WAF and has access to the entire dorm. He’s buddy-buddy with Tanner who works with Mann. He’s also a pal with Pool who was accused of stealing the Mann’s key before they went on leave. Finally I know that you, Frasier, Berman and Mann are all hunting buddies. Can I make it any clearer for you?” Doc finished.

    Master Sergeant Drum sat and listened. He was pale looking

    Then Doc added, “Another thing, I read what Tanner had to say in his letter. He says that he saw the tapestry. It was in the bag but never removed yet he was able to identify that it had lions on it. How is that?” Doc was mad and on a roll. “Plus he had a key—that I handed over to him—to the Mann’s’ pig sty.” Doc leaned back on his heels momentarily and stared back at the First Sergeant.

    Finally the First Sergeant said, “Get the hell out of my office. The next time I see you it’ll be at your court martial.” Without bothering to say anything or use any facing moves or even come to attention, Doc left the orderly room immediately.

    Once in the hospital corridors he felt suddenly ill to his stomach. His legs became weak and grew shaky. Doc had just played his hand and now it was their turn.

    “You’re relieved of your duties,” Captain Coville said as Doc stood in front of his desk. “You’re to report to First Sergeant Drum. He’ll assign you to your detail.”

    Doc’s stomach turned sour as he thought about the implications of this move. He was being removed from his job and the office and he had no idea where he might be working from day to day.

    Worse yet, Doc was now in the hands of First Sergeant Drum. He could assign Doc to wash vehicles or cut grass or even clean urinals. He realized that they were now going to attempt to break what was left of his stubborn spirit.

    It had been fighting back that had sustained his spirit. Doc had a typewriter and a telephone. The combination was his allies. Now they were going to take them away from him.

    That change left Doc emotionally unbalanced. He felt even more unbalanced by the very idea that he would have little idea where he might be working from day to day let alone what I would be doing on a daily basis.

    He slowly walked down the long hallway from Captain Coville’s office. His path took him passed the hospital wards where he had spent many of his off duty hours helping the nursing staff with the little stuff like getting extra pillows or assisting with bed pans for patients.

    Sometimes Doc just stopped to talk to the patients. He felt sad, wishing that he could have someone to talk with at that very moment.

    Continuing down the hallway and after making the right hand turn past the wards, Doc walked by the Mental Health Office. He reflected back to the week before when he had his appointment with Major Gavaskar.

    “So you here because you steal stuff?” he asked in a thick East Indian accent.

    “I have no idea why I am here, “Doc replied back. Their interview lasted for only five minutes. He asked a series of questions regarding Doc’s childhood then dismissed the beleaguered young man.

    The following day Doc was told he had an appointment with Captain Anthony Ledbetter. His first question was, “So you know your getting kicked out of the service, right?”

    Doc answered, “It looks that way.”

    Then he surprised Doc by asking, “So can I have your uniforms?”

    Doc was not polite when he told him that he could not. That interview did not last long either. Again Doc was asked more questions about his family life. He left that meeting angry.

    Doc turned the doorknob to the Orderly Room. First Sergeant Drum was in the middle of the room. He was talking to Sergeant Berman. They stopped and both looked at him. “Good,” Sergeant Drum said. The tone of his voice was mischievous.

    Within minutes Doc was standing in front of the building’s operation supervisor. He was a civilian and he was telling Doc what he expected him to do for the next seven hours. He asked, “Do you know how to push a lawn mower?”

    “Yes, sir, I do,” Doc answered.

    “Good, let’s get out to the ambulance bay and get busy,” he concluded.

    For the next three weeks Doc worked at whatever task needed completion. He painted dorm rooms, mowed the lawn, scrubbed pots and pans, cleaned toilets and washed vehicles.

    The time alone gave him an opportunity to think.

    Some days were clear as he realized what he needed to do next. Other days were filled with anger and bitter hatred. They had set this up to break him, to force him to swallow his pride and possibly cause him to admit to something Doc had not done.

    Several times Lt. Frasier and Captain Coville reminded Doc that all he needed to do was admit that he had stolen the things from the Mann’s. But his time working alone gave him a chance to think this over. It would be so easy to do and then he might be able to salvage what was left of his military career.

    But Doc’s conclusion was always the same; he would never admit to something he had not done.

    None of the pieces fit in Doc’s way of thinking. And it seemed that he was the only thinking about that. He had gone from having an over all performance rating of seven to a three.

    He was a member of the Base Ceremonial and Honor Teams. He had supervised himself for over a year in an office that needed more than one person working in it.

    Doc volunteered for extra duty in the emergency room and on the nursing wards. He was trusted to conduct sensitive interviews with regard to sexually transmitted diseases.

    And now he was being made out to be a thief. None of it made sense.

    Finally, Doc received the official paperwork that concluded that he had misappropriated the Mann’s’ personal items. That’s what the piece of paper read: misappropriation.

    “What does that mean?” he asked Captain Olsen.

    “It means they have investigated you and have concluded that they don’t have enough to charge you out right with theft,” he answered.

    The last two times Doc had met with the attorney he had listened and given him advice. The first piece was to keep his mouth shut. “You’ve already said too much,” he commented. Then he added, “Don’t let them know what you’re up to or what you are thinking.”

    “What if I’m asked a direct question?” Doc started to ask.

    Captain Olsen cut him off, “Then tell them this—say it exactly—“On the advice of my legal counsel I cannot answer that question.”

    The second piece of advice was to reply to the charges. Doc wanted to stay in the service and he needed to tell why.

    At first, Lt. Frasier had pressed for a full court martial. Doc told him to bring it on. Now he was going for a discharge. Captain Olsen concluded that the emotional out burst towards the First Sergeant had caused them to rethink their position.

    “A court martial can be fought,” the lawyer said. “And everything is on the record. A discharge can be handled more quietly. It’s off the record and harder to fight,” he finished.

    It took Doc three days to finish writing his formal reply to the discharge being brought against him. He had locked it up in the top drawer of his desk to which he had been reassigned after it was decided that he was not being demoralized by doing physical labor.

    The next day Doc was called into Staff Sergeant Berman’ office, where Lt. Frasier, Captain Coville and Master Sergeant Drum each held a copy of his reply in their hand.

    “This is nothing but lies,” Staff Sergeant Berman said as he waved the document in Doc’s face. For the next two hours his reply was torn apart point by point by each of these men.

    Immediately following this meeting Doc telephoned Captain Olsen. “You get down here, ASAP,” he practically shouted over the receiver.

    As soon as Doc hung up the phone he called Captain Coville and told him that his attorney wanted to see me immediately. “Over my dead body,” he said and he slammed the phone in Doc’s ear.

    Doc called Captain Olsen back and told him he could not leave because Captain Coville forbids it. He said he would take care of it.

    Doc hung up the phone and sat there with the knowledge Captain Coville would be in the office at his desk in a few moments. “Your ass isn’t going any where,” he shouted as he stepped in the doorway. Just as he completed the statement the telephone rang.

    “Is Captain Coville there yet?” the voice calmly asked. It was Colonel Hu.

    “Yes, sir,” Doc said. He handed the telephone to Captain Coville, saying, “It’s for you Captain.”

    He took in and brusquely said,” Yeah, what is it?”

    Then his tone of voice changed. He grew more polite and civilized as he answered Colonel Hu’s questions.

    He hung up the telephone and looked at Doc, “Get your ass out of my office, now!” The force of his yelling caused him to fall against Doc and he physically pushed the young man away and out the door into the hallway.

    Doc walked across the base as quickly as he could. He fought back the tears that flowed freely as he entered and sat down in front of Captain Olsen. It had finally happened, they had broken him.

    His ability to control his emotions had finally reached the point that he could no longer hold them in check. It had taken all Doc could do to keep from striking out at Captain Coville.

    After Doc settled down and had gained control of his emotional out burst, Captain Olsen directed a question at him “Would you like me to engineer an Honorable Discharge for you?”

    He was asking Doc his opinion. He wanted to know what Doc felt about this.

    He went on to explain, “This stress isn’t going to let up and you’ll never get off this base. They’ll ride you till you do something stupid. Let me put a stop to it right now,” he said.

    His voice was soft and gentle. There was no business in his tones. He was leaning forward with head cocked to one side as if listening intently for Doc’s answer. He made direct eye contact.

    Doc’s head was hurting and his nose was running. His eyes burned and he knew they were blood shot and swollen. He sat there and thought about his question and the reasoning behind it. The Captain sat there and waited patiently for Doc to come to his decision.

    The younger man blew out a large breath and nodded his head up and down. Finally, he mustered the courage to say, “Yes, if it can be Honorable”

    Suddenly Doc felt a great weight lift. The burden he had been carrying around was gone. He sat there in this leather seat and contemplated the gravity of that final decision. Finally Captain Olsen said, “Go wash up and straighten your uniform.”

    Doc left his office and headed to the men’s room. He looked at himself in the mirror as he splashed water in his face to relieve the burning eyes. “It’s going to be alright now,” he told himself.

    Within 48-hours Doc was on a commercial flight heading home. In his bag, he had a cream and brown colored piece of paper that said, “Discharged.” This was the day that he had fought so hard to avoid. And he had lost.

  • Northern Nevada Experiences a Number of Earthquake

    More than 150 aftershocks have been recorded on the west edge of Reno after an earthquake shook cans off shelves, knocked pictures off walls and dislodged rocks on hillsides along the Sierra Nevada. There were no immediate reports of injuries or major damage from the magnitude 4 . 7 quake that hit at 11:40 p.m. yesterday.

    It was the largest quake in a two-month-long swarm of tremors.

    The U.S . Geological Survey said last night ‘s quake was centered six miles west of Reno near Mogul, an area rattled by a swarm of more than 100 quakes the day before. The strongest of those was a magnitude 4.2 that caused high­ rise hotels to sway in the downtown casino district.

    The temblor cracked walls in northwest Reno, broke lawn watering lines and damaged a wooden flume built along the Truckee River, built in the late 1800s to float timber from Lake Tahoe down the mountain to Reno. There was no flooding because of the flume damage.

    The recent activity around Reno is unusual because the quakes started out small and continue to build in strength. The normal pattern is for a main quake followed by smaller after shocks.

    Reno’s last major quake measured 6.1 on April 24, 1914, and awakened people as far away as Sacramento, California.

  • Needles, California Wants to be Nevadan

    City fathers in Needles, Calif., are looking at leaving the Golden State for the Silver State or perhaps form its own county, so reports the Associated Press this morning. The city of nearly 6,000, ·situated on U.S. Hwy 40 is over 200 miles from it county seat in San Bernardino, has had strained relations with county supervisors since March.

    This is not the first time a county or a group of counties has desired to exit the Golden State. In October 1941, Port Orford, Oregon ‘s mayor Gilbert Gable announced that the Oregon counties of Curry, Josephine, Jackson, and Klamath should join California counties of Del Norte, Siskiyou, and Modoc to form a new state.

    The new state was proposed to draw attention to the condition of state roadways along the Oregon-California border. Many at the time were simply oiled dirt roads and became impassable in bad weather, nearly crippling the area’s economic development.

    The proposal found sympathy throughout the region by citizens who perceived their state legislatures as being, “indifferent to their needs.” Siskiyou County especially embraced the cause as the county seat, Yreka became the provisional capital , wi th John C . Childs of Yreka inaugurated as the governor in November 1941.

    It was at this same point that county representatives met and selected the name Jefferson for their state, in commemoration of Thomas Jefferson, the nation’s third president and author of the Declaration of Independence.

    While Lassen and Shasta counties only thought about joining the secession movement, the counties of Curry, Siskiyou, Trinity, and Del Norte actually embraced the idea. And the largest gain of national recognition came on November 27 , 1941, when a group of men put up road blocks on U.S. Route 99 to stop passing motorists.

    While brandishing weapons for affect , they handed out copies of a Proclamation of Independence.

    The proclamation read in part, that the state of Jefferson was in “patriotic rebellion against the States of California and Oregon” and would continue to “secede every Thursday until further notice. ”

    The secession movement came to an end on Dec. 2, 1941, with the sudden death of Mayor Gable. This was followed five days later with the attack on Pearl Harbor. Secessionists re-focused their efforts, this time on World War II.

    However, the Jefferson movement remains alive and well in the northern and southern regions of California and Oregon. So the idea of secession is not that uncommon and the city of Needles may be following in a grand tradition.

    Needles is claiming that San Bernardino County remains unwilling to help keep the city’s troubled hospital open as a full-service medical center. However county officials say it has offered i1.5 million to keep some services open but the city rejected the money.

    The Needles City Council told staffers earlier this month to look at having the city become a part of Nevada, which borders the city, or staying in California and forming a county of its own. In either case the act of secession would need approval from Congress, both the states and a popular vote.

  • The Battle Over Nevada’s Death Penalty

    The American Civil Liberties Union and Nevada Coalition against the Death Penalty called on the Pardons Board to block the October 15, 2007 execution of murderer William Castillo, who had withdrawn his appeals and asked that his execution be carried out.

    In a letter to the board the two groups wrote, “We implore you to halt Monday’s execution and delay any other executions in Nevada until the United States Supreme Court has issued a decision on the constitutionality of lethal injection.”

    Yesterday, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the right of states to lethally injecting prisoners sentenced to death, opening the door for the state to resume the practice .

    Nevada has been imposing capital punishment since before statehood, including the first known execution in November 1860 when a judge ordered the death of John Carr for the murder of Bernhard Cherry. Since then, the state has conducted some 60 executions using the hangman’s rope, shooting, the gas chamber and lethal injection.

    There is no comprehensive list of legal executions before 1903 because, until then, they were conducted at the county seat where the person was convicted. Counting Carr’s hanging in Carson City, there are 20 known executions before 1903 including the first black man, Sam Mills, in 1.877, and the first American Indian, Indian Dave, in 1885.

    The only woman ever executed in Nevada was Elizabeth Potts. She was hanged with her husband Josiah in 1890 in Elko.

    Only one other woman has been ever put on Nevada’ s death row. Priscilla Ford rammed her car into a 1980 Thanksgiving crowd in downtown Reno, killing six and’ seriously injuring more than 20 people.

    Ford died of emphysema at age 75 in January 2005.  Incidentally, the former Macy’s department store gift wrapper was driving a Lincoln Continental when she said she heard voices telling her to commit this crime .

    And before he left Nevada for the last time, Mark Twain sent two newspaper reports about a Virginia City event to the Chicago Republican. It is Twain’s second letter, dated May 2, 1868, that he includes his eyewitness report of the hanging of John Millian, or Melanie as Twain writes, who had been convicted of murdering Virginia City prostitute Julia Bulette, the year before .

    “I saw a man hanged the other day,” Twain starts. The great writer is well known for his wit, humor and biting sarcasm and it shows, “He was the first man ever hanged in this city (or country either), where the first twenty six graves in the cemetery were those of men who died by shots and stabs…”

    His natural ability to poke fun at life is halted with the imagery of the condemned mans lifeless body, “I can see that stiff, straight corpse hanging there yet, with its black pillow-cased head turned rigidly to one side, and the purple streaks creeping through the hands and driving the fleshy hue of life before them.”

    Both Bulette’s murder and Millian’s trial and execution are ranked among l9th-century Nevada’s landmark events. Over the years, the pair have reached near mythological status, Bulette as the prostitute with a golden heart and a haunting and Millian as the arch villain.

    By l875, the Legislature banned public executions and in 1901 lawmakers ordered that all executions be conducted at the Nevada State Prison in Carson City.  The 1911 Legislature gave inmates the option of hanging or being shot to death.

    The only man to take them up on the firing squad was Andriza Mircovich. He was killed by an automated rack of three rifles mounted on a frame in May 1913.

    The Legislature ordered lethal gas as the state’s method of execution in 1921 and Nevada became the first state in the nation to gas an inmate in February 1924 when Gee Jon, a Chinaman, was executed.   A total of 32 men died in Nevada’s gas chamber between 1924 and 1979 when Jesse Bishop became the last to die by gas.

    The state adopted lethal injection in l983.

    At the time of this writing, 11 men have been executed by this method.  The nation’s high court decision yesterday concluded that while use of the death penalty itself might be debatable, the bench could not rule lethal injections violated the Constitution .

    “A method of execution violates the eighth amendment only if it it’s deliberately designed to inflict pain,” Justice Clarence Thomas wrote in a concurring opinion of the court’s 7-2 decision .

    The Supreme Court’s decision was announced jus’ as Pope Benedict XVI was heading for his first visit to the White Bouse. Benedict is adamantly opposed to the death penalty and has raised his objections during a previous meeting with the President George Bush.

    During an execution, a prisoner is first injected with a sedative to render the subject unconscious before the deadly substances of pancuronium bromide and potassium chloride follow to paralyze and kill. The ACLU and the NCDP both argued that a mistake in injecting the sedative sodium thiopental would cause the prisoner intense pain while dying.

    Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, one the two dissenting members, wrote in her opinion that there was no guarantee the prisoner would be adequately immune to pain, “I would not dispose of the case so swiftly given the character of the risk at stake,” Ginsburg wrote.

    There is still no word on when those will start back up again in Nevada including William Castillo ‘s, whose execution was stopped this past fall with just 90 minutes to spare . The Nevada State Supreme Court will examine the High Court’s ruling before deciding how to move forward with stat executions.

    It is a good thing to have a nation ruled by law and not by emotion.