There it was — propped up against a juniper tree in Nevada’s Snake Mountains — an unloaded Winchester Model 1873 repeating rifle. Now, researchers are scouring old newspapers, bills of sale, family histories and handwritten letters, hoping to discover its history.

It’s generally known that the Winchester Company of New Haven, Connecticut produced 720,000 of the model from 1873 to 1916. The weapon featured an oil-finished walnut stock, blued-steel crescent butt plate and a 20-inch-long octagon barrel.
This particular repeating rifle was manufactured in 1882, learned by the fact that every gun was stamped with a serial number. It was shipped from the Connecticut warehouse that year; no one has been able to locate who ordered the gun, where it went or how it came to be on a Nevada hillside.
Also during that same year, Morgan Earp and gunfighter Billy Claiborne are both killed in Tombstone; Jesse James is killed by Robert Ford; Congress outlaws polygamy and passes the Chinese Exclusion Act; John D. Rockefeller creates the Standard Oil Trust, Charles Darwin, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and Mary Todd Lincoln all die; and and future U.S. President, Franklin Delano Roosevelt is born.
Discovered on a wooded, craggy hillside, overlooking the Utah border to its east – the rifle’s location conjures the idea of a possible gun fight. It also suggests a cowboy or sheep-herder out looking for a lost animal or some lonely prospector, flustered when he thought he’d struck the mother lode.
While I’m only speculating here, I think someone shot a buck or some other wild game, set the rifle against the tree to dress the kill, and then couldn’t find the spot where the rifle was resting. Stranger things have happened in the high Nevada backcountry.
There’s a great story behind this once-lost ‘Winny’ and until it’s known, speculation will continue to blow — along with Nevada’s high-desert wilds.



